Movies to understand the Palestine-Israel conflict

    The Palestine issue, also known as the Palestine-Israel conflict, has deep historical roots stretching back centuries, encompassing political, religious, and social dimensions. Today, numerous narratives surrounding the topic exist—some aiming to clarify its complexities, while others merely reinforce simplistic views shaped by political and economic interests. It is essential to seek information from diverse perspectives to grasp a conflict that continues to claim lives and violate human rights. If you want to better understand the Israel-Palestine conflict, check out this selection of films, all available to watch online, each contextualized within what they bring to the discussion.

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    No Other Land

    No Other Land

    8.3/10
    1h32min
    NR
    2024
    Documentary

    Nominated for the 2025 Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature, No Other Land is a film created by a Palestinian activist and an Israeli journalist, documenting the Israeli army’s invasion of Palestinian villages in Masafer Yatta, in the West Bank—a long-disputed territory between the Palestinian people and the Zionist movement. Filmed between 2019 and 2023, the documentary bears witness to Israel’s abuses, including the forced displacement of Palestinian residents and the ruthless destruction of their homes.

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    Exodus

    Exodus

    6.7/10
    3h28min
    UR
    1960
    Drama
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    Directed by the legendary Otto Preminger and starring Paul Newman and Eva Marie Saint, Exodus (1960) is based on Leon Uris’s 1958 novel. The film tells the story of Jewish Holocaust survivors traveling to Palestine to establish the state of Israel. While well-directed and acted, the film has been labeled a "Zionist epic" as it largely reinforces Israel’s perspective on the conflict, simplifying historical complexities in a way that can be seen as propaganda. However, understanding this narrative is crucial to grasp how Israel has framed its stance on the Palestinian issue.

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    Tantura

    Tantura

    8.5/10
    1h34min
    R
    2022
    Documentary
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    On the opposite side of the spectrum is Tantura, a 2022 documentary that, while not particularly innovative in style, tackles a significant issue: the ethnic cleansing carried out by the Israeli army in the town of the same name in 1948. The village was destroyed after approximately 250 unarmed civilians were massacred, and the surviving residents were forced into exile. Through testimonies from both perpetrators and witnesses, the documentary exposes Israel’s genocidal mechanisms and how "historical truth" is often shaped by systematic erasure.

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    Waltz with Bashir

    Waltz with Bashir

    8/10
    1h30min
    R
    2008
    Documentary
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    Featuring highly stylized animation, Waltz with Bashir is an Ari Folman film chronicling his experiences as a soldier in the Israeli army, where he witnessed the Sabra and Shatila massacre during the 1982 Lebanon War. In this event, thousands of Palestinian refugees were slaughtered by the Lebanese Phalange with Israeli backing. The film has been criticized for embodying the "shoot and cry" trope—media in which soldiers, often Israeli, express remorse for their actions. However, one notable aspect of the movie is its emphasis on the importance of memory—both individual and collective.

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    Mayor

    Mayor

    7.5/10
    1h23min
    UR
    2020
    Documentary
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    Released in 2020, Mayor follows two years (2017-2019) in the life of Musa Hadid, the mayor of Ramallah, the de facto capital of Palestine. The documentary provides a fresh and much-needed perspective on Palestinian political and social life, breaking away from mainstream media narratives. It depicts a leader attempting to do his job and uphold his people’s dignity amid Israeli occupation and the inefficiency of international bureaucracy.

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